Monday, September 5, 2016

More US Presidential Facts and Trivia


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William McKinley (1843 – 1901)
President 1897-1901

William McKinley was the first president to campaign by telephone.

McKinley was also the first president to ride in an automobile while in office. After he was shot, he was transported to the hospital in an electric ambulance.

McKinley showed compassion for his assassin (he died 8 days after being shot). After Leon Frank Czolgosz shot McKinley, the crowd subdued him and began to beat him severely. The wounded McKinley shouted “Boys! Don’t let them hurt him!”
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Franklin Pierce (1804 – 1869)
President 1853 -1857

Franklin Pierce gave his 3,319-word inaugural address from memory, without the aid of notes.

Pierce began his presidency in mourning. Weeks after his election, on January 6, 1853, the President-elect's family had been traveling from Boston by train when their car derailed and rolled down an embankment near Andover, Massachusetts. Pierce and his wife Jane survived, but in the wreckage found their only remaining son, 11-year-old Benjamin, crushed to death, his body nearly decapitated. Pierce was not able to hide the gruesome sight from Jane. They both suffered severe depression afterward, which likely affected Pierce's performance as president.
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Theodore Roosevelt (1858 - 1919)
President 1901 - 1909

Theodore Roosevelt was the first president to call his residence in Washington, D.C. the "White House." Prior to his term, it had been called the Executive Mansion or the President’s House.

During the War of 1812 the British army, still hurting at their loss in the American Revolution, determined to burn down Washington and everything in it. (A massive storm prevented them doing so). They did, however, set fire to the President’s House and burned it down in part, the outside turning black from the fire and smoke. After the war the President's house was rebuilt and painted white, causing people to start calling it the “White House”. In 1901 President Teddy Roosevelt officially named it the “White House”. 

British troops burn the President's House
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Lyndon Baines Johnson (1908 - 1973)
President 1963 - 1969

Lyndon B. Johnson was the first American president to name an African American to his cabinet.

In 1966, President Lyndon B. Johnson appoints the first African-American cabinet member, making Robert C. Weaver head of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), the agency that develops and implements national housing policy and enforces fair housing laws. In keeping with his vision for a Great Society, Johnson sought to improve race relations and eliminate urban blight. As many of the country’s African Americans lived in run-down inner-city areas, appointing Weaver was an attempt to show his African-American constituency that he meant business on both counts.

LBJ gives Robert C Weaver a pen after the signing of the bill that created the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
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Barack Obama (1961 - )
President 2009 - 

Barack Obama collects Spiderman and Conan the Barbarian comic books.

In November 2008 one of Obama's advisers gave an interview to journalist Jon Swaine of The Daily Telegraph titled, "Barack Obama: The 50 facts you might not know." In the interview, it emerged that Obama collects "Spider-Man and Conan the Barbarian." Then later that month, on November 4, 2008, Obama became the first African-American to be elected President of the United States.

When Marvel Comics discovered the president-elect was an avid collector of Spider-Man comics, they decided to have Obama the comic book character be put on the cover of their The Amazing Spider-Man No. 583 (January 2009), for the story "Spidey Meets the President!"

In the six-page story, an impostor poses as the new president on inauguration day in an attempt to get a ride in the new presidential limo. Spider-Man leaps into action, greeting Mr Obama with the words: "Hiya, prez-elect! Loved ya in the debates."




Sunday, September 4, 2016

Quote for the Day


A happy Father's Day to all the dads.


Smithsonian Snippets: BBQ's, Mars and The Enterprise


Some items from the Smithsonian online newsletter . . .
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The Story of the Weber Grill Begins with a Buoy

The Weber Grill, the famous domed barbeque, was invented by George Stephen, an employee of Chicago company Weber Brothers Metal Works, founded in 1887. George’s father ran the company, which produced metal items, anywhere from hinges to wagons. 

George had 12 kids and they often had an outdoor grill, the popular type of outdoor cooking device at the time being an open charcoal brazier, simply a metal box that held the hot coals with a metal grid iron above. Disadvantages: open to the weather, winds blew ash onto the meat, uncomfortable for the person cooking, meat did not cook evenly. George decided to come up with a better bbq.

The company was, at the time, making metal buoys for the Coast Guard. George came up with the idea of using two halves to create the closed barbeque. His first attempt failed, his neighbor suggesting that there should be air allowed into the sphere. George took a pick and hammered a few holes in. That worked. According to Mike Kempster, the chief marketing suit at the company today, “That was research and development in 1952.” The original grill was marketed as "George's Barbecue Kettle” and sold for $29.95, about $270 today. Later additions included the addition of wheels, a taller lid and coating the body with a porcelain enamel to keep it from rusting. A popular early nickname for the ovoid grill was Sputnik.

The original Weber bbq

Sputnik

The bbq was not a huge instant success but George plugged, or more aptly barbequed, away. Eventually George’s father gave George an ultimatum: work selling the bbq or work for the company. George chose the bbq and left. By 1958 he was able to buy out his father’s partner and he changed the company name to its name today, Weber-Stephen Products.  From there it became an international hit.

George and modern bbq

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How the Next Generation of Mars Rovers will Search for Signs of Life

In the past 36 years, NASA has sent three landers and four rovers to Mars, all in the service of eventually getting humans to Mars. In the summer of 2020, NASA will send the most advanced robotic devices yet, armed with a whole new suite of tools. It is expected to land on Mars in February 2021.

Some comments:
  • The Mars 2020 rover hasn't been christened yet.
  • Its goal will be to find signs of life.
  • The new rover will follow in the footsteps, wheel treads of its 2012 predecessor, Curiosity, which astonished scientists around the world with its ongoing discoveries about Mars. Scientists may have already known that there was once water on Mars, as its polar caps are covered in frozen water-ice and there are clear river-like channels on the surface. But Curiosity was the first to confirm that Mars had once been covered in water, meaning that Mars was once a habitable place some 3 billion years ago. 
  • Curiosity also discovered an abnormal source of methane gas in the atmosphere, which is usually released by living organisms. According to Ken Williford, Mars 2020 Deputy Project Scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, “Curiosity found evidence not just for water but water with interesting chemistry. All of this is good evidence that early Mars was habitable. We just now have to figure out, exactly how long ago did those habitable conditions exist?”
  • The new rover will feature a similar suite of instruments, and will look almost identical to its predecessor. But instead of looking for water, the Mars 2020 rover will be the first with an explicit mission to hunt for evidence of life. 
  • Most scientists agree that our planet Earth is a galactic anomaly, with an abundance of fresh water, plenty of oxygen and lush plant life to help regulate our atmosphere. On the other hand the surface of Mars is a cold, barren landscape and countless ways of killing any life forms, from freezing to suffocating to irradiating to starving. “One thing we’ve learned is that the surface of Mars today is incredibly inhospitable to life as we know it,” says Williford. Scientists will use Mars 2020’s seven instruments to search for fossilized microbes that may at one time have lived and even flourished during the red planet's heyday. 
  • The rover will conduct the first investigation into the usability and availability of Martian resources, including oxygen, in preparation for human missions. Mars 2020 will carry an entirely new subsystem to collect and prepare Martian rocks and soil samples that includes a coring drill on its arm and a rack of sample tubes. About 30 of these sample tubes will be deposited at select locations for return on a potential future sample-retrieval mission. In laboratories on Earth, specimens from Mars could be analyzed for evidence of past life on Mars and possible health hazards for future human missions.

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The Mission to Restore the Starship Enterprise

A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away Having concluded its five-year mission to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and new civilizations, and to boldly go where no man has gone before, the model of the Starship Enterprise was donated to the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum by Paramount in 1974, 5 years after the 3rd and last season of Star Trek in 1969. Gifted at the request of NASA astronaut Michael Collins, to the dismay of Trekkies it sat on display in the Smithsonian gift shop, progressively deteriorating and in danger of its sagging engine pods collapsing.  It's a bit like the Holy Grail chalice being put on display in the Vatican gift shop.
 

In a recent development that Scotty himself would have been proud of, the Enterprise has undergone extensive repairs. Now one of the iconic pieces of a display on the history of aviation and space travel, it was intended to unveil the restored Enterprise in July 2016 on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the opening of the museum, but that has been put back to 8 September, the 50th anniversary of Star Trek.

The new display

Live long and prosper.




Saturday, September 3, 2016

Quote for the Day




Proverbs, Part 1



Proverb:
A short, well-known pithy saying, stating a general truth or piece of advice.
- Oxford Dictionary

Paremiology:
The study of proverbs and of proverb lore.
- Oxford Dictionary

Today is the first part of an ongoing look at the meanings and origins of proverbs in the English language. 

As son Thomas used to write at the end of his assignments when very young “I hope you enjoy reading this as much as I enjoyed writing it.”
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bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

Meaning:

It is better to have an advantage or opportunity that is certain than having one that is worth more but is not so certain.

Modern day equivalent: A hair on your head is worth two on the brush.

Comments:
  • It is commonly thought that the proverb dates from the days of falconry, a bird in the hand (the falcon) being worth more than two birds in the bush (the prey).
  • It’s use, however, dates from days much earlier and even from different cultures.
  • A near equivalent from the East appears in the 6th century BC Proverbs of Ahiqar: 'a sparrow in thy hand is better than a thousand sparrows flying'.
  • The earliest English version of the proverb is from the Bible and was translated into English in Wycliffe's version in 1382: “A living dog is better than a dead lion.” – Ecclesiastes 9:4
  • John Heywood, the 16th century collector of proverbs, recorded in 1546 the proverb "Better one byrde in hande than ten in the wood."
  • In 1743, the town of Bird in Hand was established in Pennsylvania. 
The legend of the naming of Bird-in-Hand concerns the time when the Old Philadelphia Pike was surveyed between Lancaster and Philadelphia. According to legend two road surveyors discussed whether they should stay at their present location or go on to the town of Lancaster. One of them supposedly said, "A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush," which means it is preferable to have a small but certain advantage than the mere potential of a greater one; and so they stayed. By 1734, road surveyors were making McNabb’s hotel their headquarters rather than returning to Lancaster every day. The sign in front of the inn is known to have once "portrayed a man with a bird in his hand and a bush nearby, in which two birds were perched," and was known as the Bird-in-Hand Inn. Variations of this sign appear throughout the town today.  
- Wikipedia
  • Drinking toast
Here’s to America,
The land of the push,
Where a bird in the hand
Is worth two in the bush. 
Here’s to Australia,
My own native land,
Where a push in the bush
Is worth two in the hand. 
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A chain is only as strong as its weakest link.

Meaning:

An organisation (especially a process or a business) is only as strong or powerful as its weakest person. A group of associates is only as strong as its laziest member.

Comments:
  • The earliest recorded usage of something similar is Thomas Reid’s 1786 statement in his “Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man”: “In every chain of reasoning, the evidence of the last conclusion can be no greater than that of the weakest link of the chain, whatever may be the strength of the rest.”
  • C. Kingley stated in a letter dated December 1, 1856: “The devil is very busy, and no one knows better than he that nothing is stronger than its weakest part.”
  • Cornhill Magazine published an article in 1868 that contained this bit of advice: “A chain is no stronger than its weakest link; but if you show how admirably the last few are united … half the world will forget to the security of the … parts which are kept out of sight.”
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A good man is hard to find.

Meaning:

Good men are scarce.

Comments:
  • A precursor from The Bible, Micah 7:2 (King James Version):
The good man is perished out of the earth: and there is none upright among men: they all lie in wait for blood; they hunt every man his brother with a net.
  • The actual phrase comes from a 1918 song by Eddie Green, A Good Man Is Hard To Find. The song’s lyrics also contain the saying:
A good man is hard to find
You always get the other kind
Just when you think that he is your pal
You look for him and find him fooling 'round some other gal
Then you rave, you even crave
To see him laying in his grave
So, if your man is nice, take my advice and hug him in the morning, kiss him ev'ry night,
Give him plenty lovin', treat him right
For a good man nowadays is hard to find, a good man nowadays is hard to find.
  • Mae West famously restated the proverb:



Friday, September 2, 2016

Quote for the Day



Funny Friday



Friday is here, so time for some fun.

My eye fell upon the following news item yesterday:

Why this wedding RSVP card is going viral.

September 1 2016


THIS wedding appears to be a strictly carnivore — and cannibal — affair.

The RSVP invitation features a hilariously odd meal choice, asking guests to choose between beef, pork … and children.

It reads: “Please initial your choice of entree.”

The Sun reports that the response, which is required by September 22, adds: “Please let us know of any dietary restrictions”.


A snap of the hilarious invite is currently doing the rounds on Reddit, with users cracking jokes about what these ‘dietary restrictions’ might be.

One user wrote: “Dietary restriction: ginger children” while another commented: “Free roaming and gluten free please.”

Another Redditer joked: “I prefer mine deboned and deveined,” though this was disputed by user GweedotheGreat, who pointed out: “Nah, man. You don’t want to miss out on that delicious bone marrow.”


One said: “I’ll have the Hansel and Gretel” and another quipped: “I’m Kosher. So only Jewish children, please.”

A hungry Redditer said: “I’ll have a succulent six year old.”

In response, user ThisNameForRent warned: “Easy pal. I couldn’t finish the last 2 year old I had, and I hate wasting food.”

The post was submitted by user moxin84, who captioned the image “I’ll have the 10 year old, please, medium rare…”.


That also sets the theme for today’s Funny Friday: weddings and marriage.
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A police officer stops a motorist speeding down Main Street. ‘

But officer,’ the man says, ‘I can explain—’ 

‘Be quiet,’ snaps the officer. ‘I’m going to let you cool your heels in jail until the chief gets back.’ 

‘But, officer, I just wanted to say—’ says the driver. 

‘And I say keep quiet! You’re going to jail!’ replies the officer. 

A few hours later the officer looks in on his prisoner and says, ‘Lucky for you the chief is at his daughter’s wedding. He’ll be in a good mood when he gets back.’ 

‘Don’t count on it,’ answers the motorist. ‘I’m the groom.’”
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A couple was getting married, and it was only three days before the wedding. The bride calls her mother with some bad news. “Mom,” she says, “I just found out that my fiancé’s mother has bought the exact same dress as you to wear to the wedding.” 

The bride’s mother thinks for a minute. “Don’t worry,” she tells her daughter. “I’ll just go and buy another dress to wear to the ceremony.” 

“But mother,” says the bride, “that dress cost a fortune. What will you do with it? It’s such a waste not to use it.” 

“Who said I won’t use it?” her mother asked. “I’ll just wear it to the rehearsal dinner.””
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My wife has a contract to give lectures – it’s called a marriage licence.
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At St. Peter's Catholic Church in Leichhardt they have weekly husband's marriage seminars. At the session last week, the priest asked Giuseppe, who said he was approaching his 50th wedding anniversary, to take a few minutes and share some insight into how he had managed to stay married to the same woman all these years. 

Giuseppe replied to the assembled husbands, "Wella, I'va tried to treat her nicea, spenda da money on her, but besta of all is, I tooka her to Italy for the 25th anniversary!" 

The priest responded, "Giuseppe, you are an amazing inspiration to all the husbands here! Please tell us what you are planning for your wife for your 50th anniversary?" 

Giuseppe proudly replied, " I gonna go pick her up."



Gallery:






Corn Corner:

It was an emotional wedding. Even the cake was in tiers.

To some, marriage is a word. To others, a sentence.

When the TV repairman got married, the reception was excellent.

My wife tells me I'm a skeptic, but I don't believe a word she says.

An invisible man marries an invisible woman. The kids were nothing to look at either.


Thursday, September 1, 2016

Quote for the Day



1 September


1 September and for us here in Straya that means that it is the first day of Spring. It is also Wattle Day.

The word “spring” to denote the season originates from the 14th century, when the season was called “springing time”, a reference to plants springing out of the ground. In the 15th century this was shortened to “spring-time”, and then further shortened in the 16th century to “spring”. Before the 14th century the season had been known as Lent in England.

Byter Brett B sends me a monthly update on events in that coming month and he has done so for September (click on the daily ones to read about the days – 11, 18 and 28 look especially interesting).

Thanks Brett.

Month:
  • Classical Music Month
  • Hispanic Heritage Month
  • Fall Hat Month
  • International Square Dancing Month
  • National Blueberry Popsicle Month
  • National Courtesy Month
  • National Piano Month
  • Chicken Month
  • Baby Safety Month
  • Little League Month
  • Honey Month
  • Self Improvement Month
  • Better Breakfast Month
September, 2016 Daily Holidays, Special and Wacky Days:
Emma M. Nutt Day, the first woman telephone operator
Internaional Bacon Day - Saturday before Labor Day
Labor Day First Monday of month
National Date Nut Bread Day - or December 22!?
11 Grandparent's Day - first Sunday after Labor Day
11 National Pet Memorial Day -second Sunday in September
12 National Video Games Day - also see Video Games Day in July
13 Uncle Sam Day - his image was first used in 1813
15 Felt Hat Day - On this day, men traditionally put away their felt hats.
16 POW/MIA Recognition Day - Third Friday of September
18 National Women's Friendship Day - third Sunday in September
18 Wife Appreciation Day - third Sunday in September
22 Autumn Equinox - Fall begins!
23 Native American Day - fourth Friday of the month
24 International Rabbit Day - Fourth Saturday in September
28 Ask a Stupid Question Day (one of my favorite days)
28 National Good Neighbor Day - Always September 28, previously the 4th Sunday in month
29 Confucius Day - Try your luck. Get a Fortune Cookie.